General Knowledge Syllabus for Competitive Exams (2026) – Complete Topic-Wise Guide
Introduction
The General Knowledge Syllabus is a crucial part of most competitive examinations such as SSC, Banking, Railway, Defence, and State-level government exams. This section tests your awareness of history, geography, polity, economy, science, sports, and current national and international events.
Unlike Quantitative Aptitude or Reasoning, GK is knowledge-based. It requires regular reading, revision, and staying updated with current affairs. Many aspirants lose marks in this section due to irregular study habits, but with daily preparation and structured revision, General Knowledge can become a strong scoring area.
At Informosio, we provide topic-wise syllabus guides and exam-focused content to help aspirants prepare confidently. On this page, you’ll find the complete General Knowledge Syllabus arranged in a clear topic-wise format, along with preparation tips.
📚 General Knowledge Syllabus (Topic-Wise Breakdown)
🏛️ History & Culture
These topics help you understand India’s past and cultural heritage.
- Indian History
- World History
- Indian Art & Culture
Focus on important dynasties, freedom movement, ancient civilizations, and cultural traditions.
🗳️ Polity & Governance
This section covers the structure of government and constitutional framework.
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- UNO & Other International and National Organisations
Important areas include fundamental rights, duties, parliament, judiciary, and major international bodies.
🗺️ Geography
Geography tests your knowledge of physical features and regional understanding.
- Physical Geography
- Geography of India
- World Geography
Study mountains, rivers, climate, natural resources, and important locations.
💰 Economy & Society
This section focuses on economic awareness and major events.
- Economics
- National Economic Events
- International Economic Events
- National Events
- International Events
- Important Decades, Years & Days
Key areas include budget basics, inflation, banking terms, and major national and global developments.
🔬 Science & Technology
Science questions are usually basic and concept-oriented.
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology (Zoology, Botany, Health), Environment & Agriculture
- Discoveries & Inventions (Branches of Science & Scientific Instruments)
- Science & Technology
- Computer and IT
Focus on everyday science, environmental issues, recent technological developments, and computer fundamentals.
📚 Literature & Awards
These topics test awareness of achievements in literature and society.
- Books & Authors
- Honours & Awards
Remember major national and international awards and famous personalities.
🏅 Sports & Miscellaneous
This section covers sports events and general awareness topics.
- Sports
- Miscellaneous
Important tournaments, players, and records are commonly asked.
How to Prepare Using the General Knowledge Syllabus
Start by dividing the General Knowledge Syllabus into static GK and current affairs. Static GK includes History, Geography, Polity, Economy, and Science, while current affairs cover recent national and international events.
Study static topics first and revise them weekly. For current affairs, make it a habit to read daily news or monthly compilations. Maintain short notes for important facts and revise them regularly.
Instead of memorizing everything at once, focus on understanding concepts and linking topics. For example, connect geography with economy or science with environment.
Daily revision is very important in GK. Spend at least 30 minutes revising previously studied topics to avoid forgetting.
What to Practice Along With the Syllabus
To perform well in GK, combine reading with practice:
✅ Topic-wise GK MCQs
✅ Previous Year Questions (PYQ)
✅ Daily Current Affairs
✅ Monthly GK PDFs
✅ Mock Tests
These help you understand exam patterns and improve recall ability.
Why General Knowledge Is Important
General Knowledge carries significant weight in competitive exams. Since GK questions are usually direct, strong preparation can help you score quickly without spending much time.
Mastering the General Knowledge Syllabus also keeps you informed about the world and improves awareness beyond examinations.
Smart Tips to Improve GK
- Read current affairs daily
- Revise static GK weekly
- Make short notes for important facts
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Attempt mock tests
- Focus more on weak areas
Consistency is the key to retaining information.
Final Preparation Strategy
General Knowledge may feel vast at first, but with proper planning and daily revision, it becomes manageable. Follow the syllabus step by step, revise frequently, and test yourself using mock exams.
Explore more study resources on Informosio, including Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning Ability, English Language, and Current Affairs preparation.
Bookmark this page and use it as your complete General Knowledge Syllabus reference on Informosio. Study topic-wise, revise smartly, and stay consistent. Small daily efforts will lead to big exam success.
🌐Connect With Us
Informosio Official – General updates, current affairs, and informative content